WASHINGTON, UNITED STATES — OpenAI Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Sam Altman claims that artificial intelligence will first disrupt customer service roles, a forecast that has reignited debate across the outsourcing industry.
Speaking on The Tucker Carlson Show, Altman said he is confident that a lot of current customer support that happens over the phone or computer will lose their jobs, and an AI will do that better.
Altman: AI will disrupt customer service roles globally
Altman’s comments come as customer experience providers and global contact centers already wrestle with the growing presence of automation and chatbots in their operations. While he did not limit his predictions to call centers, Altman pointed to programmers as another group at risk.
“Someone told me recently that the historical average is about 50 percent of jobs significantly change… every 75 years, on average,” he explained. “My controversial take would be that this is going to be like a punctuated equilibria moment where a lot of that will happen in a short period of time.”
Despite this, Altman conceded that some jobs, such as nursing, will likely remain safe due to their reliance on empathy and human connection. “No matter how good the advice of the AI is or the robot, you’ll really want that,” he said.
Human contact center agents still seen as essential in CX
According to a report from CX Today, Altman’s remarks are far from universally accepted. Industry executives argue that the complexity of customer interactions still necessitates human interaction.
Stephen Vandevenne, co-founder of QontactAI, highlighted that “customer service isn’t just about answering questions. It’s about empathy, nuance, and building trust.”
Other leaders suggest the demand for human agents will not decline as fast as Altman projects. Cavell research forecasts that contact center headcount will increase from 15.3 million agents in 2025 to 16.8 million by 2029.
And while Salesforce and Oracle have made bold claims about reducing the need for live support staff, firms such as Five9 and Crescendo say that automation will complement, not replace, human talent.
Outsourcing industry adapts to rising AI automation
Altman’s prediction highlights a broader trend in the outsourcing sector: technology is prompting companies to reassess their operating models. Whether AI fully displaces call center agents or simply enhances their roles, outsourcing providers must adapt quickly.
For firms in this space, the challenge is not just adopting AI but balancing efficiency with the human touch that customers still value. As with past waves of disruption, the winners may not be those who automate the fastest, but those who find the right blend of people and technology.