Nvidia has blasted leading AI lab Anthropic over its stance on U.S. export controls on advanced AI chips to China. Anthropic has argued that strong export controls on AI chips are crucial to maintaining the U.S. advantage in the global AI race and safeguarding national security, claiming that Chinese smugglers have come up with creative methods to circumvent export controls. Nvidia has dismissed some of Anthropic’s anecdotes as “tall tales.”
Nvidia has publicly rebuked Anthropic after the AI lab called for tighter U.S. export controls on advanced AI chips to China.
In a statement shared with news outlets, Nvidia accused Anthropic of telling “tall tales” in a Wednesday blog post that claimed some Chinese smuggler had come up with creative methods to circumvent export controls,” including hiding chips in “prosthetic baby bumps” and packing them “alongside live lobsters.”
“American firms should focus on innovation and rise to the challenge, rather than tell tall tales that large, heavy, and sensitive electronics are somehow smuggled in ‘baby bumps’ or ‘alongside live lobsters,’ ” a spokesperson for Nvidia said.
The Amazon‑backed AI startup had been arguing that strong export controls on AI chips were crucial to maintaining the U.S. advantage in the global AI race and safeguarding national security.
In the briefing note, Anthropic calls for stricter controls not only on the lawful export of AI‑optimized processors, especially Nvidia’s, to certain countries, but also rigorous enforcement against smuggling networks that exploit jurisdictions with laxer rules to funnel those chips into China in violation of U.S. restrictions.
Anthropic’s call for tighter controls could limit Nvidia’s business abroad, hitting the company’s revenue from chip sales.
“Maintaining America’s AI dominance is contingent on America’s continued compute advantage. The Diffusion Framework gives America the opportunity to solidify and grow its global lead in the development and deployment of powerful AI, by preventing China from accessing powerful AI infrastructure and enabling the United States to set the standards for the future of AI technology,” Anthropic wrote in the post.
In response, Nvidia accused the company of trying to “manipulate regulators to capture victory in AI,” leveraging policy to undermine competition.
“China, with half of the world’s AI researchers, has highly capable AI experts at every layer of the AI stack,” the spokesperson said.
A spokesperson for Anthropic told Fortune: “National security is bigger than the interest of any single company. Anthropic stands by its recently filed public submission in support of strong and balanced export controls that help secure America’s lead in infrastructure development and ensure that the values of freedom and democracy shape the future of AI. It’s critical we deal with the well-documented issue of shell companies, smuggling, and other illegal loopholes that ultimately strengthen China’s position.”
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